高三作文议论文题目怎么写的啊英文版(高三作文议论文题目怎么写的啊英文版范文)

落日

温馨提示:这篇文章已超过383天没有更新,请注意相关的内容是否还可用!

本文目录一览:

高中英语作文:议论文?怎么写?

The Advantages and Disadvantages of Internet

The following aspects could best illustrate the advantages of Internet. Netsurfers (网上冲浪者) in different countries can share interesting knowledge and the latest information. Besides, Internet has provided a major opportunity to buy and sell merchandise (商品). What is more, people may get medical help or even vote on Internet. Its advantages seem countless.

Behind all this glowing talk, however, are some problems. Internet makes people passive by stopping them making their own entertainment. So much so that when there is a breakdown or jam, people may find that World Wide Web turns into World Wide Wait. What is worse, some children have access to the scenes of violence and sex. Apart from these, it can be affected by viruses(病毒) and hackers (黑客).

We should handle its problems, meanwhile we should exploit its potential as well. With proper management of Internet people ought to experience more fruits of the information revolution. All the wisdom of the ages, all the information that has enlightened mankind for centuries, should be available to us with the healthy development of Internet.

高中高三作文4500字:高中英语议论文的写作方法与技巧

作文标题: 高中英语议论文的写作方法与技巧

关 键 词: 写作 高中高三 4500字

字 数: 4500字作文

本文适合: 高中高三

作文来源:

本作文是关于高中高三4500字的作文,题目为:《高中英语议论文的写作方法与技巧》,欢迎大家踊跃投稿。

高中英语议论文的写作,大多有具体要点(即论点或论据)的限定,所以并不需要如何地纵横捭阖,如何地旁征博引。但是,麻雀虽小,五脏俱全,一篇100来字的议论文,同样必须逻辑严密,结构清晰,语言洗练,必须论有中心,言而有据。以下笔者试从篇章结构、句子修辞和词汇运用等三个方面来谈一谈写好一篇小议论文的基本方法和技巧。

一、篇章结构

(一)先有规矩,然后才能从心所欲,不逾矩

议论文的写作,住往从正反两方面来论述,且都有其约圆蚂定俗成的议论模式,即从“主题句一正面论述,反面论述一结论”四大块去营造文章的基本结构(四块论)。例如,某题目要求论述“学校规定‘课间学生只能呆在行腔祥自己的教室里’对吗?”这一话题。如果作者认为学校的规定不对,他就应该在文章第一块(段)亮出自己的观点:There is currently much discussion about whether students should stay in their own classrooms or not during break times.Personally I believe that—.而第二块应该从正面论述“课间不能只呆在自己的教室里”的理由。比如可以说:I would argue that break times are our only opportunity to choose what we want to do. 第三块则从反面观点,即“课间只能呆在自己的教室里”出发,批驳对方观点或进一步阐述己方观点。例如可以说:Another reason why people say that students have to stay in their own classes at break times is that it would be difficult to organize dinners。最后一块(段)则用不同的语言再次强调已方观点。乍一看去,议论文“四块论”仿佛有“八股文”的嫌疑,但“四块论”符合人的认知规律,所以值得多多模仿和操练。

(二)围绕中心论述,确保论述的内容直接为主题服务

在上例中,“学生课间时不能只呆在自己的教室里”是主题句,论述时应该紧紧围绕它。有的同学在写的时候先说“学生若课间被允许到其他班级活动,就可以交到更多的朋友”,然后又说“交到更多朋友就可以学到更多知识”,“学到更多知识就可以为社会做出更大的贡献”……这种论述方式貌似环档搏环相扣,承前启后,实则是中心涣散的流水账,说到最后,不仅读者会一头雾水,连作者自己都会忘了自己在说什么。

(三)确立并写好论点,并将其置于每一段的段首

整篇文章有整篇文章的中心论点,每一段落有每一段落的分论点。选取论点时要问一问自己:这一论点是否会让自己信服?如果—个论点连自己都说服不了,就要放弃它。段落论点的呈现不能羞羞答答,犹报琵琶半遮面,也不能深藏不露,让读者去总结和归纳,而必须在文章开篇或段落开头就亮出来。论点置于篇首或段首,才能纲举目张,也是确保不跑题的前提。以下两个例子中,第一个结构松散,群龙无首,令读者不知所云;而第二个例子则中心突出,章法严谨。请看:

1.Firstly,it is very convenient in daily life.There are many shops and supermarkets in a city.I can buy everything I need easily in these places.When I am sick,I can easily see a doctor in anyn

bsp; clinic or hospital.Transport services are good in a city.when I want to go somewhere,I can take a bus,a train or something else.There are also many kinds of entertainment in a city.Public buildings(such as libraries)and parks can easity be found in a city,too.

2.First.it is convenient and comfortable to live in a city.To begin with,there is good housing in a city,as all the houses and flats are well-equipped with good facilities and surrounded by modern amenities such as places of entertainment,public libraries and parks.

而中心句的写法也有讲究。中心句必须能高度概括所在段落的论据,它的关键词应该在每—个论据中都有重复或适当体现。那种无关痛痒的叙述或说明性的句子,是不适宜用作中心句的。例如:

1.Students always feel relaxed and happy during breaks.(叙述性句子)

2.Break times are scheduled for about 10 minutes.(说明性句子)

以下即是论述“学校规定‘课间学生只能呆在自己的班级里’对吗?”的一篇学生习作:

Although some people believe that students should stay in their own classrooms during break times,I would like to argue that we should be allowed to spend break times in another class.

The most important reason for believing that is that many students

nbsp; classes.We spend all day in our own classroom,and break times are the only time we have to spend with other friends.It can become very tedious(令人厌倦的)to have to spend even more time with the same people.

A further reason for allowing student to choose where they spend their break times is that it would stop arguements.If students are forced to spend time with classmates who are not good friends,they can annoy each other.This leads to problems that have to be sorted out by teachers.

Teachers argue that we all should stay in our own classes,because it is then easier to know what is going on.They say that it is difficult to keep track of students when they are walking round the corridors.However,students could be given the chance to choose a different classroom to spend the whole break time in.That would mean that there would not be any students in the corridors.

As I have explained,although it might be a little easier to manage

when everyone stays in their own classroom,it would make break times happier for all students if they were allowed to choose where they spent their time.

这篇范文符合“四块论”的基本模式,正反论述兼顾,结构严谨,中心突出。

二、句子修辞

(一)应用修辞,增强说服力

适当采用比喻、头韵(即连续数个单词的头音或头字母相同)、夸张等修辞手法,采用幽默、平行结构等写作手法,可以把道理说得更加透彻,把观点表达得更加鲜明,把平淡的内容表现得更加生动,从而更好地传递信息,增添文采,激发读者的共鸣。例如:

1.Many people have tried a thousand times before they achieve their goals.(夸张)

2.Only a madman would choose to live in a modern city.(夸张)

3.Our life would be like soup without salt or flowers without sunlight.(比喻)

4.The best way is to reduce,reuse and recycle.(头韵)

5.For children.the Internet is another way to waste more hours.(幽默)

6.If you want to earn a satisfactory grade in the training program,you must arrive punctually,you must behave courteously,and you must study conscientiously.(平行结构)

值得注意的是,比喻等修辞格的使用及谚语等的引用关乎作者对英语文化的理解,因为它们在英语中的意义往往与我们的理解大相径庭,很容易误用。只有多多学习,认真分析它们的应用环境,使用起来才能锦上添花。如果没有十分的把握,切不可生搬硬套,否则会适得其反。

(二)表达到位,才能言之成理

通常,作者对自己论述的观点是清楚的,但在将观点传达给读者时,往往因为用词不准确,逻辑欠严密,或因受中国式思维的干扰而令表达不到位,结果使读者如堕五里雾中。作者应站在读者的立场上考虑问题,始终牢记“读者明不明白”才是判断写作是否成功的最重要标准。请看以下几个表达不到位的例句及其改正方法。

1.They gave me what I need,but not what I want.

析:want可译为“想要”。从汉语角度看,整个句子是流畅的,但从英语的逻辑上看,want与need的意义极易混淆,因此整个句子意义表达不到位,含糊不清。可以改为:Theynb

sp; have given me what I need but not What I often ask for.

2.Maybe there are also some disadvantages of living in a city,but I think they are less important.I feel convenient and comfortable.

析:句子后半部分的逻辑关系未交代清楚,令人有“前言不搭后语“的感觉。可以改为:Theere are surely disadvantages of living in a city,too,but they are less important and tend to be de-emphasized.For the sake of the advantages mentioned above,I prefer to live in a city.

3.Different people have different choices.Some people like living in a city and some people like living in a village.

析:Choice的含义十分宽泛,因此与后面的like不相称,应改为:Different people have different likes and dislikes.Some like to live in a city,others like to live in a village.

4.The people,the society and so on were quite different from now.

析:The people,the society依然不足以让读者完全理解要论述的话题,可改为:The peopIe,the society and other aspects of life were quite different from now.

5.Thieves should be sentenced for what they have done.

析:使用sentence未免言过其实,应改为:Thieves should be punished for their wrongdoing.

(三)简洁洗练,要言不

语言简洁有力,文风干净利落,是议论文的重要特征之一。应该指出的是,好句子并不以长短论英雄,长句未必不简洁,短句未必不哆咳。作者在写作时,只要力求做到“章无冗段,段无冗句,句无冗词”,就可改变当断不断、拖泥带水的现象。

1.The Are No Good Reasons Why Boys and Girls Should Not Be Treated Equally.

析:此为一标题句,此作者滥用双重否定,从而使句子过长。宜改为:Boys and Girls Should Be Given Equal Treatment.

2.For instance,I knew how to communicate with other people and how to look after myself.The most important thing was that I learn to be independent.

析:从意义上讲,look after myself与independent关系紧密,可以合在一起。句子可改为:For instance,I knew how to communicate with others and how to look after myself as an independent girl.

3.Moreover,as some girls study harder than boys,they may be even superior.

析:moreover后若继续用从句,就会干扰读者的思维。可改为:Moreover,some girls are very dilgent.As a result,they may prove superior to ordinary boys.

4.What I mean to say is that well-intentioned law-makers sometimes make fools of themselves.

析:what从句并未提供新信息,故可删去。句子可改为:Well-intentioned law—makers sometimes make fools of themselves.

高三作文议论文题目怎么写的啊英文版(高三作文议论文题目怎么写的啊英文版范文)

三、词汇运用

(一)多用书面语,少用口头语

相对口头语而言,书面语更能增添文章的厚重感和读者对文章的信任感。下列每一组句子中,第二句都使用了书面语言,用词更加规范,因而比前一个句子略胜—筹。

1.We still have the social problems.

The same social problems still exist today.

2.Fornbs

p; me,there is no need for further protection of woodlands.

As far as I’m concerned,further protection of woodlands is not needed.

3.With the development of computer technology, commercial information exchange is becoming easier.

Computers have greatly influenced business communication.

4.Everything has two sides and this problem is quite the same.

Everything has two sides and this issue is not an exception.

(二)使用连接词

在句子间使用连接词,能使文章脉络更加清晰,逻辑关系更加流畅。例如:

1.The water was polluted.As a result,the fish died.

2.However,others think we should have junk food.

3.On the other hand packaging can have many disadvantages.

4.Firstly many people die of passive smoking(被动吸烟)and secondly it can aggravate(使……恶化)lung diseases.

相关的连接词还有:On the contrary,all in all,in short,generally,worse still,on the other hand,in conclusion,as a consequence,hence,also,personally,furthermore,definitely,surely,undoubtedly,obviously,additionally,in addition,moreover,consequently,clearly,besides,as well,likewise,in my opinion,for the sake of,last but not the least,to begin with,firstly(first),etc.

很多时候,一些常用的句式或句子也能承上启下,使相关的信息得到巧妙的过渡和衔接。例如:

The main reason is

;that…

I can’t agree more.

Another thing we can’t forget is that…

There is every reason to believe that…

As we all know…

总而言之,一篇好的议论文,总是在结构、逻辑和语言等方面略胜一筹。

高考英语议论文写作指导

对于不同的高考生来说,它们的写作技巧各有千秋。下面是我给大家整理的,供大家参阅!

基本型别:

记叙文---- 写事记叙文、 写人的记叙文

议论文---- 对比观点议论文、说明利弊议论文

说明文---- 事理类说明文、事物类说明文

应用文---- 书信、通知、日记、海报、便条、启事、欢迎词、欢送词、告别词、广告 议论文一定义:

议论文又叫说理文,是一种剖析事物、论述事理、发表意见、提出主张的文体。作者通过 摆事实、讲道理、辨是非,以确定其观点正确或错误,树立或否定某种主张。

三要素

论点,论据和论证是议论文的三要素,论点是作者对所论问题所持的见解和主张;论据是用来证明论点的事实和道理的根据;论证就是用论据来证明论点的方法和过程。一般来说,议论文每段应有主题句topic sentence来确定论点。文章结尾往往提出自己的看法、意见或建议,姿扒表示对某一现象或论点的赞成或反对。论证有立论和袜早驳论两种,作者证明自己的论点正确,是立论;反之,证明别人的论点错误,是驳论。

议论文的注意事项

1. 论点要鲜明,不可含糊其辞;论据要充分,要能充分证明观点的命题性,论据过程要条理清晰。

2. 文章安排逻辑性要强,推理要严密。

3. 重在说理,以理服人。

4. 主要使用现在时态。

5. 中学英语书面表达所要求的议论文,是一种限定性的写作,其论点、论据和论证都比

较明确,有的文章提出问题,如:„„为什么?/„„怎么办?/„„该采取什么措施?考生可以结合题目要求阐述相关的观点,切忌随意发挥。 议论文模板

高考英语作文写作技巧

第一步:审题---考虑 ①体裁 ②时态 ③告册雀人称 ④要点 第二步:草拟提纲—简单列出要点句的关键词语或句型

第三步:扩充套件成句---连句成篇---合理发挥 注意前后连贯,适当使用过渡词 第四步:检查修改—主要检查语法及粗心错误,注意书写规范,卷面整洁 同时注意:文章结尾要精彩,可适当使用一些表示情感因素的句式使文章更自然、得体

二、高考英语满分作文具备五个特点

1.外在美

优秀的书面表达犹如一件艺术品,书写清楚,字母大小匀称,单词间距适当,没有明显修改痕迹。2.结构美

有合理的段落层次,条理清晰。每一段落要有一个主题句和几个支撑句。通常使用三段式:主题段提出问题或论点,发展段围绕主题讨论、列出论据,结尾段得出结论。 3.词汇美

运用高阶词汇对提高书面表达的"档次"和得分至关重要。可使用一些生动、具体、形象的词语,名人名言或谚语,并且要运用得准确得体。注意句式变换,避免句式单一。 4.句式美

适当运用一些并列句或复合句,使句式灵活多变。主动句与被动句交替使用,分词短语及with复合结构结合使用,使得文章句子结构紧凑,描述形象生动,为文章增色。 5.衔接美

段落之间要使用适当的过渡语;句子之间使用逻辑性合理的衔接词,使文章结构紧凑、自然流畅。

三、 写作中常用过渡词

恰当地使用过渡词可避免结构松散,层次不明,表意不清等,使文章条理清楚,文字连贯流畅。递进型:besides,what’s more,let alone,worse still,moreover,even,furthermore; 转折型:however,but,yet,although,otherwise,instead,on the contrary; 列举型:to begin with...then...furthermore…finally,

To start with …next…in addition …finally Firstly…besides…..last but not least

on the one hand,on the other hand/for one thing,for another thing适用于两点

举例型:for example,for instance,such as,that is,like,take...for example;

顺序型:first...next...and then...finally,first...then...after that...finally;

因果型:because of,since,therefore,as a result,thanks to,thus,due to; 总结型:in conclusion,in a word,to sum up,in short,on the whole; 见解型:in my opinion,personally speaking,as far as I am concerned。

四:句式演练

翻译句子

1. 无可否认,空气污染是一个极其严重的问题: *** 应该采取有力措施来解决它。

2. 正如那句老话:只工作,不玩耍,聪明的孩子会变傻。事实上,把全部的时间都用到学习上 并不健康,学生应该抽出时间进行体育锻炼。

3. 他做完练习后,便出去了。

4. 40%的同学认为应收门票,但票价不宜高。

高考英语写作高分秘诀

近几年来全国英语高考试卷中的写作题目主要是:记人、叙事、写信、通知或看图作文等。大多为记叙文、议论文和应用文。高考英语写作是高考试题中对考生来说相对比较难的一题,高考英语写作主要考查考生综合运用语言的能力。这主要要求考生根据所给的情景和要求写一篇书面材料,但是,它并不是要求考生按照试题里的“提示”进行逐句翻译,而是要求考生在充分领会“提示”的前提下,用自己的语言写成一篇内容充实、语言正确、句子连贯、用词贴切的作文。在写作时,考生应注意以下几点:

1写记叙文时要有时间、地点、人物、事件、原因和结果六要素,写作的时候要明白清楚地写出来。写人物时,要注意介绍人物的身世、经历和事迹等。叙事时要描写事情发生的经过与发展的结果,写清楚事情发生的前因后果等。

2写议论文时要求考生就某一方面的问题通过摆事实、讲道理的方式来阐述自己的看法。议论文应由论点、论据、论证三部分构成。

3高考英语应用文主要以写信为主。写英文书信要注意它们的书写格式,格式一定要正确。英文书信主要由6个部分组成,即:信头、信内地址、称呼、正文、结束语、签字。信的正文和写文章一样,要分段落写,每一段要有一个中心思想。在写作中,首先,要根据试题里的“提示”确定一个写作中心,再根据这个中心,列出写作提纲,提纲一定要包含所提供的情景要点,同时要尽量使用自己熟悉的词汇与句型。然后,用自己熟悉的词汇与句型扩充套件成篇。自己不熟悉的词汇与句型能换则换,一定不要用,以免用错扣分。扩充套件的内容一定要紧扣主题。千万不要写那些与主题无关的内容。扩充套件时要注意短文的字数,要写够100个词语,以避免由于字数不够引起的扣分。也不要扩充套件得太多,字数达到要求既可,以免浪费时间或出现更多的错误而扣分。

那么,在最后的冲刺时间里,不管是什么型别的文章,在具体的写作过程中,我们均可以按如下四大步骤进行强化训练,从而提高写作技巧,解决问题:

步骤一:认真审题立意,确定写作中心。找出根据这个中心能够扩充套件的材料有哪些,要避免那些与中心内容无关的细节。

以命题作文“The Clas *** ate I Admire Most”为例,文章的主题是关于记叙我最欣赏的一位同学,因而就不能泛泛谈论这位同学的家庭关系、社会背景等,而要紧紧抓住这位同学身上能够吸引你的地方展开去。

步骤二:围绕中心,列出写作提纲。提纲一定要包含所提供的情景、要点,同时尽量使用自己熟悉的词汇与句型。仍以“The Clas *** ate I Admire Most”为例,提纲可以这样写:

① Who is the Clas *** ate I admire most?

② My reasons. Some Examples

③ What can I learn from the clas *** ate。

步骤三,根据字数要求,扩充套件成篇。有几个可以遵循的规律,供大家参考:

1、在整篇文章中,努力避免只是用一、两个句式。要灵活运用各种句式。如倒装句、强调句、省略句、主从复合句、对比句、分词短语、介词短语等。

2、使用不同长度的句子,通过分句和合句,增强句子地连贯性和表现力。

3、改变句子的开头方式,不要一味以主、谓、宾、状的次序,可以把状语置于句首,或用分词等。

4、学会使用关联词。如:

① 递进关系: furthermore; moreover; further; In this way ;still; not only...but also...; not...but...; in addition to;etc。

② 转折关系:but; even so; however; though; even though; etc。

③ 归纳总结类:in other words; on the whole; in sum; therefore; hence; in short; to sum up; in conclusion; in summary; etc。

④ 强调关系:in fact; especially; particularly; moreover; naturally; what is more important; in reality; indeed; in particular; etc。

⑤ 对照不同点:yet; still; for all of that; notwithstanding; rather; neither ... nor; although; though; but; however; etc。

看过的人还:

发表评论

快捷回复: 表情:
评论列表 (暂无评论,200人围观)

还没有评论,来说两句吧...

目录[+]